1. Tam sim no zoo li cas yog txhuas ua cov ntaub thaiv hluav taws xob muab piv rau cov hmoov txhuas lossis pob zeb?
Aluminium yog sib dua thiab ua tau zoo dua li cov taug txhuas tab sis muaj kev tiv thaiv tsawg dua ntawm Gamma thiab Neutron hluav taws xob. Nws feem ntau yog siv hauv kev sib xyaw nrog lwm cov ntaub ntawv (piv txwv li, boron lossis polyethylene) rau txhim kho neutron kev nqus. Lead Leually rau lub siab-zog gamma rays vim nws cov siab atomic tus naj npawb, thaum muaj pob zeb ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv qis. Aluminium kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo nyob rau hauv nws cov qauv ruaj khov thiab corrosion tsis kam nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig nucear. Kev tshawb fawb tsom rau Aluminites Composites los txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm tsis muaj zog ntau dhau.
2. Dab tsi ntawm hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tuaj yeem aluminium zoo thaiv?
Aluminium yog ib yam kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev thaiv beta hluav taws xob vim nws cov lej atomic tsawg thiab ntom. Nws muab kev tawm tsam tsawg rau GAMMA rays piv rau cov hlau hnyav sib xws li txhuas txhuas lossis tungsten. Rau neutron hluav taws xob, ntshiab txhuas tsis txaus, xav tau Boron-doped alloys los yog feet duab pov tseg. Alpha hais tau yooj yim nres los ntawm cov ntawv nplaum nyias. Admanced Aluminium-raws li kev sib xyaw tau raug tsim los txhim kho cov kev tiv thaiv hluav taws xob ntau lub peev xwm.
3. Vim li cas txhuas siv nyob rau hauv Nuclear Reactor Txheej txheem txawm tias nws muaj kev tiv thaiv nws cov khoom?
Aluminium qis hnyav thiab siab thermal conductivity ua nws zoo tagnrho rau reactor txias tshuab thiab cov qauv kev coj ua txhawb nqa. Nws corrosion resistance nyob rau hauv cov dej-txias reactors txuas ntxiv cov neej ua neej. Aluminium alloys tau yooj yim rau tshuab thiab nruab piv rau denser hlau zoo li hlau lossis txhuas. Nws yog feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb reactors uas muaj kev thaiv uas muaj qhov txaus. Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb Txhim Kho Txhim Kho Cov Ncauj Lus RADMIARIAPIAL TAWM RAU TOM NTEJ-AG ASSORS.
4. Yuav ua li cas txhuas alloys txhim kho hluav taws xob tiv thaiv kev ua tau zoo?
Kev sib cais txhuas nrog cov ntsiab lus xws li Boron lossis Lithium Enhestron Cov Tsis Zoo Li Cas Lub Peev Xwm. Hlau-matrix sib xyaw (piv txwv li, txhuas nrog tungsten lossis boron carbide) txhim kho GAMMA thiab Neuron Shielding. Cov cua sov-kho cov alloys tswj kev ncaj ncees hauv lub cav ntev ntev hauv hluav taws xob. Txheej txheem txheej txheem sib txuas ua ke ua ke yooj yim nrog cov khoom siv hydrogen-nplua nuj (piv txwv li, polyethylene) rau kev tiv thaiv kev tsim nyog. Cov kev ua haujlwm no tshuav nyiaj li cas, nqi, thiab ua hauj lwm zoo rau kev siv nuclear.
5. Dab tsi yog cov kev cov nyom ntawm kev siv txhuas hauv lub sijhawm ntev hluav taws xob ib puag ncig?
Cholonged Neutron raug yuav ua rau txhuas kom dhau los ua rorolactive (piv txwv li, los ntawm kev ua haujlwm nruab nrab). Thermal thiab kev ntxhov siab rau cov neeg kho tshuab yuav ua rau tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm dhau sijhawm. Oxidation thiab corrosion nyob rau hauv high-kub reactors yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv. Kev tshawb fawb tsom rau kev txhim kho hluav taws xob-resistant aluminium alloys thiab hybrid cov ntaub ntawv. Txawm tias muaj kev cov nyom, txhuas tseem muaj txiaj ntsig rau cov ntawv thov nuclear yog vim nws cov versatility vim nws versatility.
